Research

Evidence-based guideline reduces G-tube placement in young patients

Gastrostomy tubes (G-tubes) are commonly used to deliver nutrition directly to the stomach in patients who cannot eat by mouth, require supplemental nutrients, or have swallowing difficulties, including oropharyngeal dysphagia with aspiration. While the placement of G-tubes is on the rise nationally, data suggests that children with G-tubes have two to three times the number ... Read More about Evidence-based guideline reduces G-tube placement in young patients
Research
Asimenia Angelidou pipetting BCG vaccine

100 years after the advent of TB vaccines, formulations vary widely

Each year, more than 100 million newborns around the world receive vaccinations against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, or TB, which infects about one-quarter of the world’s population. Facilities across the world produce several different formulations of these vaccines, known as Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccines. These are given interchangeably, yet new research from the Precision Vaccines Program at ... Read More about 100 years after the advent of TB vaccines, formulations vary widely
Research

Bone marrow-on-a-chip provides new research directions for Shwachman-Diamond syndrome

A new research tool that mimics the behavior of diseased bone marrow provides a new strategy for understanding the bone marrow disease, Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS), and hopefully, developing new treatments. With SDS, bone marrow fails to produce blood cells normally, leading to bone marrow failure and an increased risk of leukemia. In a research paper ... Read More about Bone marrow-on-a-chip provides new research directions for Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
Research

Poverty associated with suicide risk in children and adolescents

Suicide in children under age 20 has been increasing in the U.S., with rates almost doubling over the last decade. Between 2007 to 2016, nearly 21,000 children ages 5-19 years old died by suicide. While the reasons for the increase are not well understood, new research from Boston Children’s Hospital shows a link between poverty ... Read More about Poverty associated with suicide risk in children and adolescents
Research
child with motility disorder holding her throat

Dysmotility may play a major role in respiratory symptoms

Clinicians whose patients exhibit respiratory symptoms frequently assume that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is responsible. However, esophageal and gastric dysmotility may be more significant factors in respiratory disease than GERD alone, according to a recent review by Rachel Rosen, MD, MPH, and Samuel Nurko, MD, MPH. The paper, published in Current Treatment Options in Pediatrics, ... Read More about Dysmotility may play a major role in respiratory symptoms
Research
Lamarcus, who has sickle cell, talks with his doctor in an exam room

Decoding sickle cell disease offers new outlook for Lamarcus

When Lamarcus Jean visits the Hematology Clinic at Dana-Farber/Boston Children’s Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, he makes himself right at home. The 6-year-old, whom his mom, Stephanie, describes as “wise beyond his years,” has been a patient here since he was born. Lamarcus has sickle cell disease, an inherited blood disorder caused by a mutation ... Read More about Decoding sickle cell disease offers new outlook for Lamarcus
Research
illustration of thyroid gland

Study: Tool for thyroid nodule evaluation misses thyroid cancers in children

A thyroid nodule is a solid or fluid-filled lump that forms within the thyroid gland. Most thyroid nodules that develop in children are benign and don’t cause symptoms. However, about 20 percent of these nodules do represent a pediatric thyroid cancer, making careful evaluation key to detection. The American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, ... Read More about Study: Tool for thyroid nodule evaluation misses thyroid cancers in children
Patient Stories
Elizabeth, who has moyamoya, poses with her family

When surgery shapes your life: Moyamoya patient turned doctor

Elizabeth Kwak is living proof of how far the treatment of moyamoya has come. Twenty-four years ago, Elizabeth had pial synangiosis, a surgical treatment for moyamoya that was pioneered by Boston Children’s Hospital neurosurgeon Dr. R. Michael Scott in 1985. Today, Elizabeth is a fourth-year medical student at Drexel University College of Medicine. She talks ... Read More about When surgery shapes your life: Moyamoya patient turned doctor