‘They never stopped trying to figure out what was happening’: RyennAnne’s encephalitis journey

A happy, smiling five-year-old girl, holding her teddy bear, peeks playfully around a corner.
RyennAnne is on the mend from herpes simplex encephalitis, thanks to her care team — and her bear, Safety.

When 5-year-old RyennAnne Hurst developed a bad sore throat last summer, her doctor thought she might have strep and prescribed her antibiotics. But two weeks later, she wasn’t feeling any better. In fact, she was lethargic and her head hurt.

“She told us it felt like something was smashing into the right side of her head,” remembers her mom, Courtney.

She and RyennAnne’s father, Keith, rushed RyennAnne to their local emergency room in New Hampshire.

“We were not going to leave until we had an answer for her,” says Keith.

There, further testing, including a CT scan, revealed that the cause of RyennAnne’s symptoms was far more troubling than strep throat: She was experiencing bleeding and swelling in her brain. The team in New Hampshire recommended that she be med-flighted to Boston Children’s Hospital.

Five-year-old RyennAnne holds a magic marker as she colors in her hospital bed.
After being admitted to Boston Children’s, RyennAnne was diagnosed with herpes simplex encephalitis, a life-threatening form of brain inflammation.

In the midst of a ‘nightmare,’ gratitude

Once in Boston, RyennAnne was admitted to the hospital and underwent more tests. With three other children at home and a lot of uncertainty, Keith admits that the next five days in the ICU were “a nightmare.” At the same time, the Hursts say they were grateful to be in a place where they felt everyone was trying to find answers for RyennAnne.

“From day one, we felt welcomed with open arms by everyone,” says Courtney. That included Dr. Molly Wilson-Murphy from Boston Children’s Neuroimmunology Center. “She and her team are amazing,” Keith adds. “They talked with us like adults, didn’t use complicated medical terms, and never stopped trying to figure out what was happening with RyennAnne.”

RyennAnne smiles as she sits with Dr. Wilson-Murphy. Her parents, Courtney and Keith, sit on either side of them.
Courtney, RyennAnne, Dr. Wilson-Murphy, and Keith. “If we didn’t have Dr. Wilson-Murphy, we’d never have this diagnosis,” says Keith.

At last, a diagnosis

Soon, there was a surprising answer: RyennAnne had herpes simplex encephalitis. This type of brain inflammation occurs in response to an infection by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) — typically HSV-1, a common virus that also causes cold sores. Most people never develop severe problems from HSV-1; in fact, the virus can remain dormant in the body for years without causing symptoms. However, it can sometimes trigger potentially life-threatening encephalitis.

With a diagnosis in hand, RyennAnne’s care team quickly developed a treatment plan, which included a course of intravenous anti-viral medications and anti-seizure drugs. Her parents credit the many nurses who cared for her during her 17-day stay with helping her feel comfortable, adjust to taking yucky-tasting medications and vitamins, and — when she was on the mend — keeping her entertained.

“They were super nice and played Barbies with me,” says RyennAnne.

RyennAnne smiles and holds her teddy bear by the aquarium in Boston Children's lobby.
Now, more than six months after treatment for herpes simplex encephalitis, RyennAnne is returning to the business of being a kid. Here, she poses by the aquarium in Boston Children’s lobby during a recent visit.

Moving ahead after encephalitis

Now, more than six months later, RyennAnne is back home and returning to the business of being a kid — running around, watching “Monsters, Inc.,” and of course playing with Barbie dolls. When she experienced anxiety after going back to school, she leaned on a special friend for support: her teddy bear, Safety, who was a gift from her friends on her med flight to Boston Children’s.

And although she still gets tired easily as her body recovers, her parents are grateful for the care she’s received.

“If we didn’t have Dr. Wilson-Murphy, we’d never have this diagnosis,” says Keith.

Learn more about the Neuroimmunology Center.


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